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| ====== 2.3.4.1 Cognitive Taxonomy of Data ====== | ====== 2.3.4.1 Cognitive Taxonomy of Data ====== | ||
| - | [[dido:public:ra:1.2_views:3_taxonomic:4_data_tax | Return to Data Taxonomy]] | + | [[dido:public:ra:1.2_views:3_taxonomic:4_data_tax:start| Return to Data Taxonomy]] |
| ===== Cognitive Layers ===== | ===== Cognitive Layers ===== | ||
| [[dido:public:ra:1.2_views:3_taxonomic:4_data_tax:01_cog_taxonomy:start | Return to Top]] | [[dido:public:ra:1.2_views:3_taxonomic:4_data_tax:01_cog_taxonomy:start | Return to Top]] | ||
| - | There are five different layers in the Cognitive Model. (See [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.i_cog_model:start]]). Each piece of "data" used within a DIDO can be classified accordingly. For example, the number of cents in a dollar might be classified as Data. **Note:** to help differentiate the generic, general, all encompasing use of "data" from the specific cognitive "Data", the cognitive layer is referred to with an Tite case (i.e., first letter is capitalized). | + | There are five different layers in the Cognitive Model. (See [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.i_cog_model:start]]). Each piece of "data" used within a DIDO can be classified accordingly. For example, the number of cents in a dollar might be classified as Data. **Note:** to help differentiate the generic, general, and all-encompassing use of "data" from the specific cognitive "Data", the cognitive layer is referred to with //Title// case (i.e., the first letter is capitalized). |
| Stavros and Albrant (( | Stavros and Albrant (( | ||
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| </figure> | </figure> | ||
| - | - **Data** - Data that is a raw concept; it simply exists and has no significance beyond its existence (in and of itself). It is the basis upon which **Information** concepts are built | + | - **Data** - Data that is a raw concept; it simply exists and has no significance beyond its existence (in and of itself). It is the basis upon which **Information** concepts are built. |
| - | - **Information** - A concept aggregating data concepts together, in other words, **Data** that has been given meaning by way of relational connection | + | - **Information** - A concept aggregating data concepts together. In other words, **Data** has been given meaning by way of relational connection(s). |
| - | - **Knowledge** - A concept relating appropriate collection of **Information** concepts together, such that it's intent is useful | + | - **Knowledge** - A concept relating an appropriate collection of **Information** concepts together, such that its intent is useful. |
| - | - **Understanding** - An interpolative and probabilistic concept that reflects **Wisdom** concepts | + | - **Understanding** - An interpolative and probabilistic concept that reflects **Wisdom** concepts. |
| - | - **Wisdom** - An extrapolative and nondeterministic, non-probabilistic concept which is built upon **Understanding** concepts. | + | - **Wisdom** - An extrapolative and nondeterministic, non-probabilistic concept, which is built upon **Understanding** concepts. |
| The flow between the cognitive layers is bidirectional and can have many-to-many relationships. For example, any particular **Wisdom** concept can be associated with any number of **Understanding** concepts. The inverse is also true; **Understanding** concepts can also be used to help support any number of **Wisdom** Concepts. | The flow between the cognitive layers is bidirectional and can have many-to-many relationships. For example, any particular **Wisdom** concept can be associated with any number of **Understanding** concepts. The inverse is also true; **Understanding** concepts can also be used to help support any number of **Wisdom** Concepts. | ||
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| [[dido:public:ra:1.2_views:3_taxonomic:4_data_tax:01_cog_taxonomy:start | Return to Top]] | [[dido:public:ra:1.2_views:3_taxonomic:4_data_tax:01_cog_taxonomy:start | Return to Top]] | ||
| - | When it comes to Data Protection, it is important to differentiate between the raw content in the system and the other is the system in which the raw data is stored. The raw data is generally considered as facts while the system it is stored in is referres to as the [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:d:database]]. | + | When it comes to Data Protection, it is important to differentiate between the raw content in the system and the system in which the raw data is stored. The raw data is generally considered as facts, whereas, the system in which it is stored is referred to as the [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:d:database]]. |
| - | Facts are not by themselves potected under U.S. Copyright law. For example, you can not copyright the temperature recorded outdoors. | + | Facts are not by themselves protected under U.S. Copyright law. For example, you can not copyright the temperature recorded outdoors. |
| - | The U.S. does provide some protection of data (i.e., facts) as they are organized into a datastore (i.e., databases) (( | + | The U.S. does provide some protection of data (i.e., facts) organized into a data store (i.e., databases) (( |
| __Feist Publicans, Inc., Petitioner v. Rural Telephone Service Company, Inc.__, | __Feist Publicans, Inc., Petitioner v. Rural Telephone Service Company, Inc.__, | ||
| 499 U.S. 340(1991) | 499 U.S. 340(1991) | ||
| Line 53: | Line 53: | ||
| )) | )) | ||
| - | The European Union (EU) under the Directive 96/9/EC provides no protrction of data (( | + | The European Union (EU), under the Directive 96/9/EC, provides no protection of data (( |
| - | __Directive 96/9/EC of the European Paraliment and of the Council on the Legal Protection of Databases__, | + | __Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Legal Protection of Databases__, |
| Official Journal of the European Communities, | Official Journal of the European Communities, | ||
| 11 March 1996, | 11 March 1996, | ||
| - | Acessed: 30 September 2021, | + | Accessed: 30 September 2021, |
| [[https://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31996L0009:EN:HTML]] | [[https://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:31996L0009:EN:HTML]] | ||
| )) | )) | ||
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| <figure CogIpRelationships> | <figure CogIpRelationships> | ||
| {{ :dido:public:ra:1.2_views:3_taxonomic:4_data_tax:01_cog_taxonomy:screen_shot_2021-09-30_at_9.10.37_am.png?400 |}} | {{ :dido:public:ra:1.2_views:3_taxonomic:4_data_tax:01_cog_taxonomy:screen_shot_2021-09-30_at_9.10.37_am.png?400 |}} | ||
| - | <caption>The relationship between Cognitive Layer and Intellectional Propery Protection.</caption> | + | <caption>The relationship between Cognitive Layer and Intellectual Property Protection.</caption> |
| </figure> | </figure> | ||
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| <nspages -tree -exclude -subns -pagesInNs -h1 -textNs=""> | <nspages -tree -exclude -subns -pagesInNs -h1 -textNs=""> | ||
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| + | <color blue><todo @char #char:2022-03-15>New section - review plus all subsections</todo></color> | ||
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