This shows you the differences between two versions of the page.
| Both sides previous revision Previous revision Next revision | Previous revision | ||
|
dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:u:user_authentication [2021/07/29 12:25] nick |
dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:u:user_authentication [2021/10/04 13:40] (current) 50.19.247.197 ↷ Links adapted because of a move operation |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| ===== User Authentication ===== | ===== User Authentication ===== | ||
| - | [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary| Return to Glossary ]] | + | [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:start| Return to Glossary ]] |
| **User Authentication** verifies the identity of a user attempting to gain access to a network or computing resource by authorizing a human-to-machine transfer of credentials during interactions on a network to confirm a user's authenticity. The term contrasts with [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:m:machine_authentication]], which is an automated authentication method that does not require user input. | **User Authentication** verifies the identity of a user attempting to gain access to a network or computing resource by authorizing a human-to-machine transfer of credentials during interactions on a network to confirm a user's authenticity. The term contrasts with [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:m:machine_authentication]], which is an automated authentication method that does not require user input. | ||
| - | [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:a:authentication]] helps ensure only authorized users can gain access to a system by preventing unauthorized users from gaining access and potentially damaging systems, stealing information, or causing other problems. Almost all human-to-computer interactions -- other than guest and automatically logged-in accounts -- perform user authentication. It authorizes access on both wired and wireless networks to enable access to networked and internet-connected systems and resources. | + | [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:a:authentication]] helps ensure only authorized users can gain access to a system by preventing unauthorized users from gaining access and potentially damaging systems, stealing information, or causing other problems. Almost all human-to-computer interactions -- other than guest and automatically logged-in accounts -- perform user authentication. It authorizes access on both wired and [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:w:wireless|wireless networks]] to enable access to networked and [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:i:internet|internet]]-connected systems and resources. |
| A straightforward process, user authentication consists of three tasks: | A straightforward process, user authentication consists of three tasks: | ||
| - | - Identification. Users have to prove who they are. | + | - [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:i:identification|Identification]]. Users have to prove who they are. |
| - Authentication. Users have to prove they are who they say they are. | - Authentication. Users have to prove they are who they say they are. | ||
| - Authorization. Users have to prove they're allowed to do what they are trying to do. | - Authorization. Users have to prove they're allowed to do what they are trying to do. | ||
| - | User authentication can be as simple as requiring a user to type a unique identifier, such as a user ID, along with a [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:p:password]] to access a system. It can also be more complex, however -- for example, requiring a user to provide information about physical objects or the environment or even take actions, such as placing a finger on a fingerprint reader. | + | User authentication can be as simple as requiring a user to type a [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:u:unique_identifier|unique identifier]], such as a user ID, along with a [[dido:public:ra:xapend:xapend.a_glossary:p:password]] to access a system. It can also be more complex, however -- for example, requiring a user to provide information about physical objects or the environment or even take actions, such as placing a finger on a fingerprint reader. |